Class 12 Home Science Chapter 11 Hospitality Management MCQ / Objective Questions with Answers

20 multiple-choice (MCQ / objective) questions from this chapter, in the common exam-style shapes. Every question comes with an explanation along with the answer, so you remember why the option is correct, not just which one it is.

1 Direct Questions

Direct Questions
  1. 1 markWhat does “Athithi Devo Bhava” imply, as per the book?
    (A) Guests must pay before they are served(B) Every guest must be received with warmth and given the best possible care and service(C) Only foreign guests are to be welcomed(D) Guests must stay with relations or friends
  2. 1 markTravelling to seek health care is called:
    (A) Pilgrimage(B) Heritage tourism(C) Medical tourism(D) Business travel
  3. 1 markWhich establishment provides hotel-like services along with parking near the room or a room door that opens onto the parking lot?
    (A) Lodge(B) Resort(C) Furnished camp(D) Motel
  4. 1 markWhich establishment offers rented accommodation especially for sleeping and may not offer food and other services?
    (A) Hotel(B) Lodge(C) Motel(D) Resort
  5. 1 markWhich is the first stage of the Guest Cycle?
    (A) Arrival(B) Pre-arrival(C) Occupancy(D) Departure

2 Assertion-Reason

Assertion-Reason
  1. 1 markAssertion (A): The front office is the focal point of any hotel.
    Reason (R): The guest arrives at the front office and comes in contact with the hotel staff for the first time.

    (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.(C) A is true, but R is false.(D) A is false, but R is true.
  2. 1 markAssertion (A): In modern times, paid services for hospitality have become necessary.
    Reason (R): Trade and commerce within the country and between countries has increased.

    (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.(C) A is true, but R is false.(D) A is false, but R is true.
  3. 1 markAssertion (A): The housekeeping control desk should be manned 24 hours.
    Reason (R): The front office checks the arrivals of the day and the V.I.P.s.

    (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.(B) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.(C) A is true, but R is false.(D) A is false, but R is true.

3 Match the Following

Match the Following
  1. 1 markMatch List I (establishment) with List II (feature):
    P. Hotel Q. Motel R. Lodge S. Furnished camp
    1. Parking near the room 2. Hiking and adventure sports 3. Lodging, meals and other services 4. Mainly for sleeping

    (A) P-1, Q-3, R-4, S-2(B) P-3, Q-4, R-1, S-2(C) P-3, Q-1, R-2, S-4(D) P-3, Q-1, R-4, S-2
  2. 1 markMatch List I (stage of the Guest Cycle) with List II (activity):
    P. Pre-arrival Q. Arrival R. Occupancy S. Departure
    1. Check-out and guest history 2. Quoting rates and reserving a room 3. Services, security and guest satisfaction 4. Registering or checking-in

    (A) P-4, Q-2, R-3, S-1(B) P-2, Q-3, R-4, S-1(C) P-2, Q-4, R-3, S-1(D) P-2, Q-4, R-1, S-3

4 Statement-Based Questions

Statement-Based Questions
  1. 1 markStatement I: A motel provides services like a hotel.
    Statement II: A resort offers a broad range of amenities for a total vacation experience.

    (A) Both I and II are correct(B) Only I is correct(C) Only II is correct(D) Neither I nor II is correct
  2. 1 markStatement I: The linen and uniform room provides clean linen to the entire establishment and uniforms to all the staff.
    Statement II: Laundry must always be done inside the hotel; it can never be given to an outside agency.

    (A) Both I and II are correct(B) Only I is correct(C) Only II is correct(D) Neither I nor II is correct

5 Arrange in the Correct Order

Arrange in the Correct Order
  1. 1 markArrange the stages of the Guest Cycle in the correct order:
    (i) Departure (ii) Pre-arrival (iii) Occupancy (iv) Arrival

    (A) (iv), (ii), (iii), (i)(B) (ii), (iv), (iii), (i)(C) (ii), (iii), (iv), (i)(D) (ii), (iv), (i), (iii)

6 Fill in the Blanks

Fill in the Blanks
  1. 1 markIn Indian culture the treatment of guests is captured in the words “Athithi ________ Bhava”.
    (A) Seva(B) Devo(C) Sukh(D) Dharma
  2. 1 markThe housekeeping department coordinates with the front office, restaurants, engineering and accounts through the ________ desk.
    (A) reception(B) control(C) cash(D) information

7 Odd One Out

Odd One Out
  1. 1 markPick the odd one out (not a back office department):
    (A) Finance and Accounts(B) Engineering(C) Sales and Marketing(D) Housekeeping

8 Passage-Based Questions

Passage-Based Questions
Passage
Reena booked a room in a hotel in Jaipur over the phone after she was told the room rates. When she reached the hotel, a man at the main door welcomed her and took her to the registration desk. There she filled in her details and was given her room key.
  1. 1 markTelling Reena the room rates and booking her room over the phone are activities of:
    (A) The pre-arrival stage, as part of the central reservation system or reservation department(B) The occupancy stage, handled by the floor supervisor(C) The departure stage, handled by the cashier(D) The housekeeping control desk
Passage
Mr Verma checked out of his room at 11 a.m. The front office informed the housekeeping control desk. The desk got the vacated room cleaned and handed it over for the next guest. The actual cleaning of the room and bathroom was done by one worker, while another shifted the heavy furniture and mopped the corridor.
  1. 1 markWhich supervisor gets information on departures, gets vacated rooms cleaned and hands them over?
    (A) Floor supervisor(B) Linen room supervisor(C) Desk control supervisor(D) Public area supervisor

9 True / False

True / False
  1. 1 markStatement 1: A tourist is one who travels and stays temporarily in another place.
    Statement 2: The hospitality industry is one of the fastest growing industries.

    (A) Both statements are true(B) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false(C) Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true(D) Both statements are false
  2. 1 markStatement 1: The bellboy prepares the guests’ bills.
    Statement 2: The bell captain supervises all baggage movement during check-in and check-out.

    (A) Both statements are true(B) Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false(C) Statement 1 is false, Statement 2 is true(D) Both statements are false
Answer Key and Explanations
Direct Questions
  1. (B) In Indian culture guests are regarded as God-like; each and every guest must be received with warmth and given the best possible care and service in all respects.
  2. (C) The book lists ‘seeking health care (medical tourism)’ among the reasons for travel.
  3. (D) A motel provides services like a hotel and a parking facility near the room or a room door opening onto the parking lot.
  4. (B) A lodge offers rented accommodation especially for sleeping and may not offer food and other services.
  5. (B) The four stages are pre-arrival, arrival, occupancy and departure; the cycle starts even before the guest physically steps into the hotel.
Assertion-Reason
  1. (A) Both are true and R explains A: the guest’s first contact is at the front office, hence it is the focal point.
  2. (A) Both are true and R explains A: increasing trade and commerce necessitated paid hospitality services.
  3. (B) Both are true, but R does not explain A. The desk is manned 24 hours because guests and staff contact it any time.
Match the Following
  1. (D) Hotel: lodging, meals, other services; motel: parking near the room; lodge: mainly sleeping; furnished camp: hiking and adventure sports.
  2. (C) Pre-arrival: rates and reservation; arrival: check-in; occupancy: services and satisfaction; departure: check-out and guest history.
Statement-Based Questions
  1. (A) Both statements are correct as per the book.
  2. (B) Statement II is wrong: if facilities are not provided, laundry can be given to an outside agency.
Arrange in the Correct Order
  1. (B) Pre-arrival, arrival, occupancy, departure.
Fill in the Blanks
  1. (B) The book: “Athithi Devo Bhava”.
  2. (B) Coordination and communication with other departments is through the control desk.
Odd One Out
  1. (D) Back office: Finance and Accounts, Engineering, Human Resources, Sales and Marketing. Housekeeping is not one of them.
Passage-Based Questions
  1. (A) Quoting rates and reserving a room (central reservation system or reservation department) are pre-arrival activities.
  2. (C) Desk control supervisor: coordinates with the front office on departures, gets vacated rooms cleaned and hands over cleaned rooms.
True / False
  1. (A) Both statements are true as per the book.
  2. (C) Statement 1 is false: the front office cashier maintains the bills; the bellboy shifts baggage. Statement 2 is true.